On October 16, 1907, a group of
men from the Oaks area felt the need of a fire company so they met on Black
Rock Road to discuss organizing one. At that meeting a motion was
passed to organize a fire company. Also at that meeting Sam W. Gumbes
was elected President and Ben K. Famous elected as Fire Chief. The
company was to be known as Oaks Fire Company.
In
June 1908, a lot just off Egypt Road was bought on which a firehouse would be
built. In August 1908, a charter was granted and the sections of the
community of Oaks now had an active local fire company. In November 1908,
the company purchased a fire wagon, which was its first piece of equipment. The
initial apparatus was horse drawn and the horses were stabled across the street
in what was known as Keyser Feed and Coal Yard (located on the site of the
current Oaks Gardens).
When the bell would sound the horses would know they had a
call and would get anxious and FF William Keyser would get them from the barn
and bring them across the street to the station where he would harness them and
the apparatus would be ready to respond by the time the fire fighters arrived.
In 1909, a bell was put in service to alert
the fire fighters to a call .
In
December 1910, a Combination Hose and Chemical Wagon was
purchased that replaced the Fire Wagon. This apparatus was horse
drawn and utilized two chemical tanks loaded with Soda Acid for
extinguishment of the fire. The photo to the right is of the
Combination Hose and Chemical Wagon with the proud members of
the Fire Company in parade uniform.
In April 1917, the
members voted to buy the first motor driven piece of apparatus, which was a
Republic pumper that replaced the chemical wagon.
In 1921, a siren
was purchased and placed on top of the building, which replaced the bell.
I n
July 1929, a new Seagrave 500 GPM Pumper was purchased that replaced the
Republic Pumper.
In December 1947,
a new Ward La France 500 GPM Pumper was received which gave the company the
second pumper. On June 5, 1948, the new Ward La France was housed in memory of
the four members that were killed in World War II. At that time the
company had 292 members of which 48 had served in the armed forces in World War
II.


In
1956 the Company purchased
its first two-way radios for the apparatus, a portable radio and receiver for
the fire station. This was a big step in fire fighting.
In 1962, a Maxim 750 GPM
Pumper was purchased. At that time the 1929 Seagrave Pumper was sold to
make room for the new pumper and an extension was built on the front of the
apparatus room.
On October 18,
1963, at 2:00 A.M. the fire company suffered its first major setback. A
fire was discovered at the fire station.

Working as a team, Chief Engineer Allen Bowden
managed to open the door to the apparatus room and Fire Chief Earle Westwood
drove the Maxim Pumper out of the station. The apparatus was on fire when
brought out of the firehouse. The fire on the apparatus was extinguished
and the Pumper was used to fight the fire at the station. The company was
assisted by eleven other companies to help contain and extinguish the fire.
The telephone and electric wires were burned off making the alerting system
inoperable. This was the hottest silent alarm in the history of the fire
company. By the time the sun came up, all the company had left to its name
was one blackened engine that was only one year old. The Ward La France
was lost in the fire. Now was the big question, where do we go from here?
The fire service,
volunteer and career, always takes action to assist its brothers in their time
of need and local fire companies responded to the dire need of the Oaks Fire
Company. The Trappe Fire Company and Goodwill Fire Company of Bridgeport each
loaned the Company a pumper and Collegeville Fire Company equipped the
apparatus, and the Company was able to use Jarrett’s Garage on Brower Avenue to
house them. Thanks to the many fire companies, their ladies auxiliaries,
other organizations and friends for their financial aid, the Oaks Fire Company
was able to provide fire protection for the community. The once new shiny
Maxim Pumper that was blackened in the fire was taken back to the factory in
Massachusetts for overhaul to return as good a new.
In
November 1963, the company was able to purchase a used 1938 Diamond T 600 GPM
Pumper from Hatfield Fire Company to replace the Ward LaFrance that was lost in
the fire. The apparatus loaned to the Company were returned to their owners.
In February 1964, Charlie
Jones came to the aid of the Company and sold seventeen acres of ground on Green
Tree Road for a new station and construction was started on the four bay fire
station and auditorium. The building was dedicated on September 18, 1965.
The 1938 Diamond T and 1962 Maxim Pumpers were housed.
Well into the 1970's Oaks
and the majority of Upper Providence Township was a rural community with large
expanses of open fields and forested areas. Wildland fire fighting was a
significant part of the Company's responses and the need for a specialized piece
of apparatus was surfaced. In November 1970,
an Pierce/International field truck was purchased giving the company the third
apparatus. 
In February 1971, the company purchased a base radio
station with remote. Through a lot of hard work by the members of both the
fire company and the ladies auxiliary, it was possible to burn the mortgage on
January 23, 1972.

As the Township grew the need for large water supplies grew
and again the Company needed to evaluate the various types and numbers of
apparatus it required. In March 1972, the
company purchased a 1958 International 1800-gallon former fuel delivery truck
and built its first Tanker. With this addition the company now had four
pieces of apparatus.
On June 22, 1972,
the great storm Agnes with floodwaters hit the Montgomery County area. The
Oaks Fire Company No. 1 along with every other volunteer unit in Montgomery and
surrounding counties were called on for help. A call came in to pump out
the boiler room at Container Corporation on Longford Road. The 1938
Diamond T was dispatched with five firemen to their aid. The men went work
setting up the portable pumps to pump out the boiler room. They noticed
the water rising and an all out effort was made to get the apparatus out.
Within fifteen minutes the water rose to four feet. The apparatus and
equipment were abandoned and the five men waded out in chest high water.
The apparatus was under water for two days before recovery was possible.
Due to the fast currents a large portion of the equipment had been washed from
the apparatus and into the Schuylkill River.
As of January 10,
1973, all fire calls for Oaks and Mont Clare Fire Companies were being taken in
the Montgomery County Radio Room. Also in January 1973, the company
received a new 1972 Ford/Pierce 1000 GPM Pumper. This new addition
replaced the 1938 Diamond T that was destroyed by the floodwater in June 1972.

On August 25, 1973, Oaks held a parade. Three pieces of apparatus
were housed during the celebration. Mont Clare FireCo. housed the 1970
International Field Truck (63-41) and the 1972 Ford 1000 GPM Pumper (63-22).
The Lower Perkiomen Fire Protection District housed the 1958 1800 gallon Tanker
(63-31).

As the Township grew and the demand for larger and more
functional apparatus surfaced the Oaks Fire Company leadership drafted
specifications for a new Pumper-Tanker that would serve as a 1250 GPM Pumper
while providing 2500 gallons of water. In
September 1980, the Company took delivery on a Ford Pierce 1250 GPM/2500 gallon
Pumper/Tanker. The Company's home built 1958 International Tanker
(63-31) was retired shortly after 63-32 went into service. The delivery of the
1980 Ford-Pierce Pumper -Tanker also brought a new color scheme to the Company.
Based upon studies conducted by the Federal Government, Fire Chief Earl Westwood
lead the Company into the new color scheme of white over lime-yellow and the
days of the traditional white over red ended within the Company.

December 1984 brought the opening of Route 422 bypass. This pivotal event,
combined with the opening of the 2nd Oaks Sewage Treatment Plant, forever
changed the Oaks community. While still considered a rural community, the
Oaks area had become a developer’s dream. Oaks Fire Company, under Fire
Chief Don Crabtree, began a multi-year assessment on how best to serve this
growing community.
In May 1985, 1962
Maxim Pumper was sold to a rural fire company in Louisiana. This left the
Company with 63-32 as its first out Pumper/Tanker with 63-22 as the second out
piece for structural assignments.

In March 1989, the 1970 International Field Truck
was refurbished to increase its handling ability by changing the rear axle to
dual rear wheels and upgrading other mechanical items and the changing of the
paint scheme to the new company color scheme.

In October 1990, Oaks received a Chevy S-10 truck, donated by Fleming Foods.
This truck was outfitted with crowd and traffic control equipment to include a
traffic control arrow mounted to the top of the vehicle and put into service as
a Fire Police Traffic vehicle.

In July 1991, Rhone-Poulenc-Rorer donated a Chevy
Grumman Utility vehicle. This truck was outfitted with a 15 KW
generator, salvage and overhaul supplies and additional lighting and served as a
scene support unit and personnel carrier. The Utility vehicle also was equipped
to serve as a Command Center for major incidents within Upper Providence
Township and to provide emergency power to the Township Emergency Operations
Center.

With the changes in firefighter safety requirements
the firefighters were no longer allowed to ride the "back step" of the apparatus
and were required to be seated in a protected cab equipped with seat belts. The
Company then instituted a policy that 63-22 (1972 Ford Pierce) would only carry 3
firefighters in the cab and any additional firefighters would respond in the
Utility (63-82). This requirement required the company leadership to evaluate the need
to replace 63-22 with a more modern vehicle but financially the Company could
not afford new apparatus therefore they started a search for quality used
apparatus. In November 1994, the company was able to purchase a 1972 Mack 1250 GPM Pumper from Horsham Fire Company which not only carried 4-fully equipped
firefighters in an enclosed cab but provided the Company with a Pumper with an
integral foam system.
In 1995 we proudly dedicated the firehouse addition and housed five pieces of
apparatus. Valley Forge Fire Company housed 63-32 (2500 Gallon Pumper/Tanker).
Lower Providence Fire Company housed 63-82 (Scene Support). Horsham Fire
Company housed 63-24 (1250GPM Pumper). Mont Clare Fire Company and
representatives from Rhone-Poulenc-Rorer and Fleming Foods housed both
63-42 (Field Truck) and 63-9 (Fire Police Vehicle).
As the new millennium
approached Upper Providence Township and in particular the Oaks area realized a
significant growth in not only medium and high end residential housing but
significant growth in commercial and industrial development. This put new and
more challenging requirements on the Oaks Fire Company. The Company under the
leadership of Fire Chief Jim Daywalt initiated a study of the apparatus and
training required to properly serve the community. This internal study outlined
the need to replace the 1980 Ford-Pierce Pumper-Tanker with a new 1500 GPM
Pumper equipped with large diameter hose (5" hose) since the Township had over
90% of its geographic area protected with fire hydrants; therefore a Tanker was
no longer needed and a high volume pumper was needed due to the significant fire
load found in the two major pharmaceutical research and development campuses
within the Oaks response area. The study also recommended that the members of
the Company participate in a stringent training program with the objective of at
least 50% of the responding members earning NFPA and State certification as
firefighters through participation third party administered practical and
written exams. With the growth of not only new businesses campuses with multiple
story buildings the Township also was getting 5-story hotels and office
buildings which would require the Company to obtain an aerial device.
The
initial action taken was to sell the 1972 Ford-Pierce Pumper in an effort to
reduce the amount of apparatus the company needed to maintain and to allow for
much needed upgrades. The apparatus was advertised and it was sold to a
rural fire company to replace their 1957 Pumper. During the discussions which
culminated in the sale it was realized that the company that wanted to purchase
the 1972 Pumper was in dire straights and in need of updated equipment.
The Oaks
Fire Company equipped the Pumper with used dual1 1/2" attack lines with nozzles,
a preconnected 2 1"2" attack line and over 1000' of 3" supply line; smoke
ejector fans; and miscellaneous hand tools. The Pumper was ready to fight
fire when it rolled into its new station.
In
2000 the Oaks Fire Company purchased a new HME/New Lexington 1500 GPM Pumper
with a rescue style body. This apparatus was purchased with funds raised
by the members of the Company and through a bank loan. The chassis was purchased
as a used demonstrator from HME and then the body was built and installed by New
Lexington fire Equipment as a significant savings verses the purchase of a
totally new chassis and body. As the new Pumper was being built, the company
advertised and sold its 1980 Pumper-Tanker to a rural fire company in Arkansas.
Once the new Pumper was delivered and placed in service the Pumper-Tanker was
released and the new owners drove it to Alabama.

The fire service in Upper Providence Township took a
giant leap forward in 2000 with the recognition of the Oaks Fire Company as a
“Participating Department” by the Office of the State Fire Commissioner for
having over 50% of its members certified by the State and NFPA. This make
the Oaks Fire company the only Fire Company responding within Upper Pr ovidence
Township so certified. Currently the Company has 90% of its members certified at
least at the NFPA Fire Fighter I level. This is the same level of training
received by career fire fighters
The next major goal for the new century was
the purchase of an aerial apparatus due to the number of buildings with in the
Township over 3-stories tall. The job of identifying a quality used aerial was
assigned to the Apparatus Committee and a likely candidate was found. Upper
Providence Township authorized funding for the Oaks Fire Company
to inspect and have a Underwriters Laboratory certification performed on the
identified aerial. In January 2001 Chief Engineer Don Crabtree, Deputy Chief Joe
LoCasale , and Brian McFarland (Chief, Lower Providence Fire Department) traveled to
California to evaluate the aerial for
purchase. After meeting the inspection criteria and obtaining UL certification
on the apparatus Upper Providence Township authorized the purchase of the first
aerial apparatus within the Township. A 1988 95’-Mack/Aerialscope,
purchased from the Alhambra Fire Department in California, was placed in service
in April 2001.
 
The Company has a cadre of dedicated individuals who serve
the community as Fire Police. Until 2002, they utilized a donated Chevy S-10
pickup as their vehicle. In 2002 the Company purchased a new Ford F250 Crew Cab
4x4 for use and a Traffic unit and was equipped for traffic and crowd control.
As the Company continued to evaluate the requirements for
fire and rescue services within the Township and its first due area it focused
on the number of houses and business structures that were being built in areas
that were somewhat inaccessible by normal sized apparatus. The Company had a
Field Truck but this was not equipped nor did it have the capability to serve as
a Quick Response vehicle that could access steep driveways and get behind
the selected businesses. With a donation from Wyeth Pharmaceuticals coupled with
funds raised by the Fire Company a 2003 ford F-550 4x4 was purchased and a
custom Quick Response body was mounted. This apparatus in equipped for wildland
fires and to serve as a Quick Attack vehicle for selected structure fires.
As the surrounding communities grew, traffic increased on
Route 422, new business established sites in Oaks, and multiple truck transfer
points were established, i.e., Volpie Trucking, Fed Ex, etc. the volume of
vehicle rescues increased. In 2004 the Company set out on a training program to
certify its members as Vehicle Rescue Technicians and equip the 2000 HME/New
Lexington Pumper with hydraulic rescue tools. Not being an organization to
only go half way, the Company applied for and was granted Volunteer Rescue
Certification by the Pennsylvania Department of Health; the only Fire Company in
the Township with this certification.

As the Company reached the half way point on its 10-year
Plan there were only two major initiatives to address. The 1972 Mack Pumper,
although still able to pump like it was new and would win trophies for its
appearance at regional parades, it was 30 years old and in desperate need for
replacement. With the cost of fire apparatus climbing to well over $300,000 not
including the equipment carried, the fire company needed assistance to purchase
its replacement apparatus. The Upper Providence Township Supervisors stepped in
and established an fire apparatus fund. The Township Fire Commission was charged
with the responsibility to evaluate requests for new apparatus and provide the
Supervisors with a recommendation for expenditure of funds.
In 2005 the Oaks
Fire Company along with the Mont Clare Fire Company developed specifications for
a "standard" pumper design and the Supervisors authorized the purchase of a new
Pumper for each of the companies. In 2006 the Oaks Fire Company received its new
2006 Pierce Pumper. The delivery of this new apparatus coincided with a change
within Montgomery County radio designations for fire apparatus. The
changes were instituted and the apparatus were re-designated based upon their
major function and the equipment carried.

When the 2006 Pierce Pumper was placed in service the 1972 Mack Pumper was
excess to the Company and in cooperation with Upper Providence Township the old
trusty Mack was donated to the Montgomery County Fire Academy where it is
utilized to support live fire evolutions at the Academy.
The Company had only one piece of apparatus to purchase to reach its replacement
goals, this being a Command Vehicle. After using donated police vehicles it was
time to have a new vehicle that would allow the Chief or his representative to
have the preplans and other critical reference materials readily available. In
2006 the Company purchased with its own funds a 2006 Ford Expedition which was
outfitted with a command cabinet system and multiple radios for interface with
other emergency response agencies.

In February 2007, the Oaks Fire Company donated its 1991
Chevrolet Grumman Utility Van to Upper Providence Township in appreciation of
the support the Township has given to the Company. The Utility will be
transformed by the Public Works Department into an Emergency Management Command
Center for use by the various emergency service organizations during major
incidents within the Township. Although the vehicle no longer belongs to the
Company it will be available to the Company as a mobile Command Center on major
incidents.
As the Company approaches its 100th Anniversary we
thank all those who have served and supported the Oaks Fire Company and those
presently active members who give of their limited discretionary time to
serve the community as volunteer firefighters and fire police.
Demands for our
services are increasing, and our members find themselves stretched to the
breaking point we must ask for your assistance as we prepare for the future.
Weekly training sessions coupled with the training our members obtain
through the Montgomery and Bucks County Fire Academies allow the Company
to retain its professionally trained firefighters. The availability of well
maintained equipment and apparatus; coupled with the dedication of our members
allow us to serve Upper Providence Township and the surrounding community with
pride.
We are proud of
the Oaks community and Upper Providence Township, and we wish for the
resident and business leaders of the community to be as equally proud of us.
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